Sara Fanelli- Anthropomorphism


"I definitely love the element of accident and surprise which is a gift of the process of making images, especially in a relatively old fashioned technique like collage. Cutting the wrong shape; spilling the ink; covering mistakes."- Heller Books- Interview with Sara Fanelli by Steven Heller


Sara Fanellli often anthropomorphises objects or animal creates. These figures which are often insects or objects with characteristics appearances are childlike, which take on a similar style which can be seen in 20th century art work, in particular Dadaism and the Surrealism movements. In a recent interview with Heller Books she was asked 'Would you say you lean towards Surrealism in your work? Are you trying to hide something? Or is it the way your mind processes visual information?'. Fanelli replies with, 'To me the world is surreal and I find its absurdities and surprises make it worth coping with all the rest. There is also an element of playfulness in the surreal side of things that is equally fundamental, for me, in order to live.'

Fig 1- Sara Fanelli
In this image Fanelli creates characters out of bug, which to some viewers bug appear scary or creepy, but my characterising them, by making them more identifiable to us, they appeal to children as friendly creatures   

Lauren Child inspired part of Fanelli’s practice. Child’s most iconic characters are Charlie and Lola which is a series of picture books and is now a children's TV show. Each half-hour format show contains two segments with different plots, each starting off with Charlie saying, "I have this little sister, Lola. She is small and very funny." Charlie was based on her boyfriend who used to wear shirts just like Charlie's, but with his name on it. Lola was based on a pixie looking girl Lauren saw on a train who was with her parents, a young couple, and kept bombarding them with questions. Like Fanelli Luaren Child uses a combination or college and scribbles to create her illustrations, as well as digital colouring.

Fig 2- Lauren Child- Charlie and Lola
One of Fanelli's most popular publication is a book entitled ‘The Onion’s Great Escape’. This book poses a series of thought provoking questions for child exciting them with pushing out the onion on each page. Once the child has finished the book, and onion which can be pushed out from each page then reveals another book. Fanneli states in a article in the Guardian newspaper the the character of the onion had been a companion of hers your years. She had drawn the onion for a poetry book by Christopher Reid. The idea of layering and peeling seemed to go hand in hand with her collaging technique and the idea of layering information to children, yet seemed engaging and playful for children, and so decided to create something out of this character.

Fig 3. Sara Fanelli- The Onion's Great Escape
Fig 3. Sara Fanelli- The Onion's Great Escape


In response, and inspired by Fanellis' anthropomorphic methodology I created the collages below. Like Fannelli I collected materials to create my collage, unlike her I recycled old food packaging, e.g. sweet and crisp packs collaged them to create a character. To make them more appealing to children I added human/ animal like features to them to make them more identifiable. 





To create these collages i used coloured paper, patterned paper, lined and graph paper, food packaging, photographs of eyes, text, and black ink over the top in order to mimic some of Fanelli's style. Overall I am satisfied with the out come of these pieces, even though it is not my usual way of working i have learnt to be more experimental, and i will potentially use collage materials in some of my future work. 
References
  • Fig 1. "Sara Fanelli". Flickr. N.p., 2016. Web. 22 Oct. 2016. 
  • Fig 2."Children Performances You Can’T Miss This June Holidays". The New Age Parents. N.p., 2016. Web. 22 Oct. 2016. 
  • Fig 3. {Phaidon}, Books. "Books To Coo About: The Onion's Great Escape {Phaidon}". Coosandahhs.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 22 Oct. 2016. 
  • Fig 4."The Onion's Great Escape". Booktopia. N.p., 2016. Web. 22 Oct. 2016.


Bibliography 

Books
  • Fanelli, Sara, Marina Warner, and Steven Heller. Sometimes I Think, Sometimes I Am. London: Tate, 2007. Print.
  • Fanelli, Sara. My Map Book. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1995. Print.
  • Fanelli, Sara. Mythological Monsters Of Ancient Greece. Cambridge, Mass.: Candlewick Press, 2002. Print.
Website
  • "Children's Books - Articles - The Dream-Like Images Of Sara Fanelli | Bfk No. 195". Booksforkeeps.co.uk. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Cinderella And Bags!". Creativeflourishes.blogspot.co.uk. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Cinderella". Alibris UK. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Oliver Jeffers". En.wikipedia.org. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Oliver Jeffers". HarperCollins UK. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Oliver Jeffers". Oliverjeffers.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Sara Fanelli - A Life In Pictures". the Guardian. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Sara Fanelli - Literature". Literature.britishcouncil.org. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Sara Fanelli – Art Not Artifice". Tate.org.uk. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Sara Fanelli. Creature Creator For Children’S Illustration". Fishinkblog.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "Stephen Friedman Gallery - Artists - David Shrigley". Stephenfriedman.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • "The Thought-Provoking Illustrations Of Sara Fanelli | Design | Agenda | Phaidon". Phaidon. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.
  • Steven Heller : Hellerbooks.Com". Hellerbooks.com. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016.

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